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BOB
MARLEY |
It's
not without good reason that Bob
Marley became - and remains - Jamaica's
first international superstar.
There aren't many places on the
planet that haven't been touched
by his music and his oeuvre gave
the impoverished and oppressed
of his homeland a much needed voice.
Born in 1945 to a white middle-aged father and a black teenage mother, Marley
flew the roost at 14 to persue a career in music. After several incarnations,
Marley formed The Wailers in 1963 with Peter Tosh, Bunny Livingstone, Junior
Braithwaite, Cherry Smith and Beverly Kelso and cut some 70 tracks for legendary
producer Coxsone Dodd at his famed Studio One.
Splitting the band in 1966, Marley married Rita Anderson and relocated to Newark,
USA where he spent a year working in a factory.
Returning to Jamaica in 1967, Marley reformed The Wailers with Tosh and Livingstone
and shortly after the trio converted to the Rastafari faith. Having then spent
the next few years working with producer Lee "Scratch" Perry,
Marley recruited former Upsetters bassist Aston "Family Man" Barratt and his
drumming brother Carlton for a new incarnation of The Wailers and in 1971 formed
their own independent label Tuff Gong before signing with Chris Blackwell's Island
Records in 1972.
Their Island debut, 1973's "Catch A Fire" propelled Bob Marley & The Wailers
to a global audience and the follow-up,"Burnin" spawned
the track "I Shot
The Sheriif" which became a massive hit for Eric Clapton. Shortly
afterwards, Livingstone and Tosh left for solo careers and were replaced by backing
singers I-Threes which featured Marley's wife Rita. Their 1975 album "Natty Dread" contained
the worldwide hit "No
Woman No Cry" and was followed by sell-out shows at London's Lyceum
which were recorded and released as the "Live!" album. By now, the band was playing
to racially mixed audiences and as the "Rastaman Vibration" LP climbed the U.S.
charts it was obvious that Marley had crossed over to a wider audience.
Such was Marley's status in Jamaica that he was the subject of a political assasination
attempt in 1976. Finding himself in London in self-imposed exile, Marley cut
the classic "Exodus" album in 1977 and acknowledged the punk-rasta interface
with "Jamming's"
b-side "Punky Reggae Party". The "Kaya" album soon followed and was flagged by
the single "Is
This Love".
1980 proved a watershed year for Marley. Having completed gigs in Zimbabwe, The
Wailers were preparing themselves for a major U.S. tour when Marley collapsed
in New York's Central Park. Upon examination, it was discovered that Marley had
been suffering from cancer for some time and by now the diseasae had spread to
his brain, lungs and liver. He died on May 11th, 1981, aged 36.
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IAN
BROWN |
Sometimes,
it's difficult to escape your past
no matter how hard you try - especially
if you've been the front man of one
of the most influencial and revered
bands of the 1980s and 90s. And yet
somehow, against all the odds, Ian
Brown emerged unscathed from the wreckage
that was The Stone Roses to forge a
remarkably successful solo career as
one of this country's finest purveyors
of hit singles.
Having split The Stone Roses at the end of a disasterous performance at the 1996
Reading Festival, it seemed that King Monkey's career had gone the way of the
dodo yet to the suprise of many Brown returned in early 1998 with his debut solo
album "Unfinished
Monkey Business". Recorded with the help of ex-Roses replacement
guitarist Aziz Ibrahim, the album yielded the hits "My
Star" and "Corpses
In Their Mouths" .
Wasting no time, the follow up "Golden Greats" was released in 1999, quickly
persued a year later by "Music of the Spheres". The hits kept flowing and with "F.E.A.R." Brown
released what is commonly held to be his finest single.
Following a brief cameo in "Harry Potter & The
Prisoner of Azkaban", Brown
released the "Solarized" album which featured his collaboration with Noel Gallagher, "Keep
What Ya Got".
His new album "The Greatest" is a collection of his many hit singles.
Download Ian Brown now or subscribe to Wippit.
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